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Personal Info

Birth date

1922-09-01 (103 Years)

Day of death

2000-06-29

Gender

Male

Known for

Acting

Place of birth

Genoa, Liguria, Italy

Also known as

Vittorio Gassmann
Витторио Гассман
Вітторіо Ґассман
Витторио Гасман

Vittorio Gassman

Biography

Vittorio Gassman Knight Grand Cross OMRI (Italian pronunciation: [vitˈtɔːrjo ˈɡazman]; born Gassmann; 1 September 1922 – 29 June 2000), popularly known as Il Mattatore, was an Italian actor, director and screenwriter.

He is considered one of the greatest Italian actors, whose career includes both important productions as well as dozens of divertissements.

Gassman's debut was in Milan, in 1942, with Alda Borelli in Niccodemi's La Nemica (theatre). He then moved to Rome and acted at the Teatro Eliseo joining Tino Carraro and Ernesto Calindri in a team that remained famous for some time; with them he acted in a range of plays from bourgeois comedy to sophisticated intellectual theatre. In 1946, he made his film debut in Preludio d'amore, while only one year later he appeared in five films. In 1948 he played in Riso amaro.

It was with Luchino Visconti's company that Gassman achieved his mature successes, together with Paolo Stoppa, Rina Morelli and Paola Borboni. He played Stanley Kowalski in Tennessee Williams' Un tram che si chiama desiderio (A Streetcar Named Desire), as well as in Come vi piace (As You Like It) by Shakespeare and Oreste (by Vittorio Alfieri). He joined the Teatro Nazionale with Tommaso Salvini, Massimo Girotti, Arnoldo Foà to create a successful Peer Gynt (by Henrik Ibsen). With Luigi Squarzina in 1952 he co-founded and co-directed the Teatro d'Arte Italiano, producing the first complete version of Hamlet in Italy, followed by rare works such as Seneca's Thyestes and Aeschylus's The Persians.

In cinema, he worked frequently both in Italy and abroad. He met and fell in love with American actress Shelley Winters while she was touring Europe with fiancé Farley Granger. When Winters was forced to return to Hollywood to fulfill contractual obligations, he followed her there and married her. With his natural charisma and his fluency in English he scored a number of roles in Hollywood, including Rhapsody with Elizabeth Taylor and The Glass Wall before returning to Italy and the theatre.

On 29 June 2000, Gassman died of a heart attack in his sleep at his home in Rome at the age of 77. He was buried at Campo Verano.

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Filmography

Acting

2021We Are Cinema as Self (archive footage)

2021Django & Django: Sergio Corbucci Unchained as Self - Actor (archive footage)

2021Trintignant by Trintignant as Self (archive footage)

2021Cinecittà, de Mussolini à la Dolce Vita as Self (archive footage)

2018Sono Gassman! - Vittorio re della commedia as Self

2015Marcello Mastroianni, the Ideal Italian as Self (archive footage)

2015Còmics (1 Episode) as Self (archive footage)

2015Vittorio Gassman, le flamboyant as Self

2012Close Up as Self (archive footage)

2012Monicelli: La versione di Mario as Self (archive footage)

2010Vittorio racconta Gassman: Una vita da mattatore as Self (archive footage)

2007Dino Risi, le pessimiste joyeux de la comédie italienne as Self

2006Adolfo Celi, a Man for Two Worlds as Self (archive footage)

2002Luchino Visconti as Self (archive footage)

1999La bomba as Don Vito Bracalone

1998The Dinner as Maestro Pezzullo

1997Desert of Fire (3 Episodes) as Tareq

1997Desert of Fire as Tareq

1996Sleepers as King Benny

1994Once a Year, Every Year as Giuseppe

1994Abraham (2 Episodes) as Terah

1993Abraham as Terach

1992The Long Winter as Claudio, El Mayordomo

1992Quando eravamo repressi as The Sexologist

1991Rossini! Rossini! as Ludwig van Beethoven

1991I'll Be Going Now as Augusto Scribani

1990The Amusements of Private Life as Marquis

19901001 Nights as Sinbad

1990Les 1001 Nuits (Version intégrale) as Sinbad

1990The Palermo Connection as Il principe

1989The Sleazy Uncle as Zio Luca

1989Mortacci as Domenico

1988L'altro enigma as Il padre / Sofocle

1987I picari as Marquis Felipe de Aragona

1987The Family as Carlo as a man / Carlo's grandfather

1985Big Deal on Madonna Street 20 Years Later as Peppe

1985Power Of Evil as Gottfried

1985To Be Hamlet as Self

1985Cinecittà Cinecittà (5 Episodes) as Various

1983Benvenuta as Livio

1983Life Is a Bed of Roses as Walter Guarini

1982Count Tacchia as Prince Torquato Terenzi

1982Tempest as Alonzo

1982Champs-Elysées (2 Episodes) as Self

1982Di padre in figlio as Self

1981Sharky's Machine as Victor Scorelli

1981Il turno as Ciro Coppa

1981Hotel Room as Achille Mengaroni

1980The Nude Bomb as Sauvage / Nino Salvatori Sebastiani

1980I'm Photogenic as Vittorio Gassman (uncredited)

1980The Terrace as Mario Dorazio

1979Dear Father as Albino Millozza

1979Quintet as Saint Christopher

1979Two Pieces of Bread as Pippo Mifà

1978A Wedding as Luigi Corelli

1977The New Monsters as il cardinale/il cameriere/il marito/il commissario/il padre di famiglia

1977Edipo Re as Edipo

1977Lost Soul as Fabio Stolz

1976The Desert of the Tartars as Filimore

1976Goodnight, Ladies and Gentlemen as Ispettore Tuttunpezzo / Allievo

1976Pure as a Lily as Anthony M. Wilson

1976The Career of a Chambermaid as Franco Denza

1976The Apple of My Eye as film festival participant

1976Babau (1 Episode) as Unknown

1975E il Casanova di Fellini? as Self

1975Midnight Pleasures as Andrea Sansoni

1975Les Rendez-vous du dimanche (3 Episodes) as Self

1975Apostrophes (1 Episode) as Self

1974We All Loved Each Other So Much as Gianni Perego

1974Scent of a Woman as Fausto Consolo

1974Spécial cinéma (2 Episodes) as Self

1973La Tosca as Scarpia

1972What Am I Doing in the Middle of the Revolution? as Guido Guidi

1972The Audience as Principe Donati

1972Without Family as Armando Zavanatti

1972Le Grand Échiquier (1 Episode) as Self

1971In the Name of the Italian People as Lorenzo Santenocito

1971Scipio the African as Catone il Censore

1971Samedi soir (1 Episode) as Self

1970Brancaleone at the Crusades as Brancaleone Da Norcia

1970Il divorzio as Leonardo Nenci

1970Let's Have a Riot as Riccardo

1970The Man with the Flower in His Mouth as L'uomo dal fiore in bocca

1969Twelve Plus One as Mario Beretti

1969Where Are You Going All Naked? as Rufus Conforti

1969The Archangel as Furio Bertuccia

1969Alibi as Vittorio

1968The Black Sheep as Mario Agasti / Filippo Agasti

1968The Prophet as Pietro Breccia

1967Ghosts, Italian Style as Pasquale Lojacono

1967Catch As Catch Can as Bob Chiaramonte

1967Woman Times Seven as Cenci

1967The Tiger and the Pussycat as Francesco Vincenzini

1966The Devil in Love as Belfagor

1966Pleasant Nights as Bastiano da Sangallo

1966For Love and Gold as Brancaleone da Norcia

1965I Knew Her Well as Vittorio Gassman - in Film Clip (archive footage) (uncredited)

1965A Maiden for the Prince as Principe Vincenzo Gonzaga

1965Snow Job as Lucio Ridolfi

1965The Dirty Game as Perego / Ferrari

1964One Million Dollars as Giuliano

1964Il gaucho as Marco Ravicchio

1964Let's Talk About Women as Straniero / Practical Joker / Cliente / Amante / Amante impaziente / Cameriere / Fratello timido / Rigattiere / Prigioniero

1964Summer Frenzy as Cap. Nardoni

1963The Monsters as The Actor (segment "La Raccomandazione") / Policeman (segment "Il Mostro") / Production Assistant & Movie Director (segment "Presa dalla Vita") / Nicola (segment "Che Vitaccia!") / Blonde Latin Lover (segment "Latin Lovers-Amanti latini") / Defence Layer D'Amore (segment "Testimone volontario") / Richetto (segment "I due Orfanelli") / Roberto (segment "Il Sacrificato") / Elisa (segment "La Musa") / The Road Hog (segment "La Strada è di Tutti") / The Friar (segment "Il Testamento di Francesco") / Artemio Altidori (segment "La nobile Arte")

1963Il successo as Giulio Ceriani

1963The Eye of the Needle as Giorgio Mazzanò, lawyer

1962Sex Can Be Difficult as L'avvocato (segment "L'avaro")

1962March on Rome as Domenico Rocchetti

1962Il Sorpasso as Bruno Cortona

1962The Merv Griffin Show (1 Episode) as Self

1962The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1 Episode) as Self

1962Dark Soul as Adriano Zucchelli

1961Barabbas as Sahak

1961A Difficult Life as Self

1961Seduction Of The South as O Caporale

1961The Last Judgment as Cimino

1961Ghosts of Rome as Il Caparra

1960...And Suddenly It's Murder! as Remo

1960Love and Larceny as Gerardo Latini

1959Fiasco in Milan as Giuseppe "Peppe er Pantera" Baiocchi

1959La cambiale as Michele

1959The Miracle as Guido

1959The Great War as Giovanni Busacca

1958Tempest as Prosecutor

1958Big Deal on Madonna Street as Peppe il pantera

1957The Love Specialist as Piero di Montalcino

1957Kean: Genius or Scoundrel as Edmund Kean

1956The Violent Patriot as Giovanni De Medici

1956Defend My Love as Giovanni Marchi

1956War and Peace as Anatol Kuragin

1955Beautiful But Dangerous as Prince Sergei

1955Amleto as Amleto

1955Kean - Genio e sregolatezza as Edmund Kean

1954Mambo as Mario Rossi

1954Rhapsody as Paul Bronte

1953Cry of the Hunted as Jory

1953Sombrero as Alejandro Castillo

1953The Glass Wall as Peter Kuban

1952Girls Marked Danger as Michele

1952The Dream of Zorro as Don Juan Antonio

1951Anna as Vittorio

1951Black Crown as Mauricio

1951Double Cross as Renato Salvi

1950Il leone di Amalfi as Mauro

1950Lo sparviero del Nilo as Yussuf

1950The Outlaws as Turi

1950Streets of Sorrow as Giorgio

1949Lure of the Sila as Pietro Campolo (as Vittorio Gassmann)

1949Bitter Rice as Walter

1948The Mysterious Rider as Giacomo Casanova, cavaliere di Seingalt

1948L'ebreo errante as Mathieu Blumenthal

1947The Captain's Daughter as Svabrin

1947Daniele Cortis as Daniele Cortis

1947The Adventures of Pinocchio as Hässlicher Fischer / Il Pescatore verde

1946Preludio d'amore as Unknown

1945Incontro con Laura as Unknown

Directing

1988L'altro enigma ... Director

1982Di padre in figlio ... Director

1977Edipo Re ... Director

1972Without Family ... Director

1969Alibi ... Director

1957Kean: Genius or Scoundrel ... Director

1955Amleto ... Director

Writing

1988L'altro enigma ... Writer

1982Di padre in figlio ... Writer

1972Without Family ... Story, Screenplay

1969Alibi ... Story, Screenplay

1957Kean: Genius or Scoundrel ... Screenplay